In keeping with my earlier studies, today I read and meditated on Manton's commentary on James 1:3. I'm starting to have second thoughts about doing this in such tiny increments. While I thought that would inspire me with much more insight, really I'm afraid it is impairing my ability to see the big picture. One of those forest vs. the trees situations.

But anyway, the main point I took from James and Manton today is that tests or trials do not equal punishment, at least not in the sense that James means "trials" here. Manton writes that the difference is in the fruits produced. Tests and punishments both come with suffering, but suffering through tests produces perseverance, while punishments add misery and sorrow to the pain. Thus, believers can find joy also in knowing they are growing through their rough experiences.